Information Technology Specialist (ITS) Cybersecurity Practice Exam

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Get ready for the Information Technology Specialist Cybersecurity Exam. Study with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question has hints and explanations. Ace your exam with confidence!

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Which category of cybersecurity measures involves implementing policies to avoid vulnerabilities?

Preventive measures
Detective measures
Responsive measures
Recovery measures

The correct answer is: Preventive measures

Preventive measures are designed to implement policies, practices, and controls that minimize the risk of vulnerabilities being exploited in a system or network. This proactive category focuses on stopping potential threats before they can cause harm or compromise data integrity, confidentiality, and availability. Examples include access controls, firewalls, encryption, and employee training on security best practices. The other categories, while crucial for a comprehensive cybersecurity strategy, do not primarily focus on avoiding vulnerabilities. Detective measures involve identifying and alerting to potential security breaches that have already occurred or are occurring, while responsive measures are about acting upon detected incidents to mitigate damage. Recovery measures pertain to restoring systems and data after a security incident has taken place. Therefore, preventive measures are essential for establishing a fortified cybersecurity posture by proactively addressing vulnerabilities.